Nose aesthetics (Rhinoplasty)
Rhinoplasty is a surgical operation performed to change the shape of the nose. among the reasons
- Deterioration of the structure of the nose due to a trauma
-correction of a birth defect
- It is done to change the physical appearance of the nose or to improve breathing difficulties
In some cases, both the correction of the nasal symmetry and the procedures to facilitate breathing can be performed.
WHAT IS THE STRUCTURE OF THE RHİNOPLASTY?
The lower part of the nose is covered with skin consisting of cartilage and the upper part of bone. It is an important cornerstone of the respiratory system.
HOW IS NOSE AESTHETICS DONE?
Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure in which we can change the cartilage tissue and skin layer of the bone. When determining the shape of the nose, the rhinoplasty specialist considers the shape of the face, the skin of the individual and what the individual wants to change. As with all major surgeries, rhinoplasty surgery carries risks. As in major surgeries, infections, bleeding and negative effects against anesthesia may occur. There are also risks specific to rhinoplasty. These include difficulty in breathing through the nose, permanent numbness in and around the nose, pain, permanent swelling, scarring, and the need for additional surgical intervention if possible. More detailed information about these risks is explained by the rhinoplasty specialist to people who are considering the rhinoplasty phase. Before proceeding to the planning stage of rhinoplasty, it is necessary to determine whether the surgical operation will be effective between the patient and the doctor.
In this interview, the patient's health history is revealed. The most important question the doctor will ask is whether the patient is ready for surgery. At this stage, the most important detail for the results to be as desired is expressing the wishes and goals in a completely honest way.
The rhinoplasty candidate should be clearly told what will happen and what will not happen after the operation. The patient should learn about the drugs used. People with a bleeding disease such as hemophilia may not have a rhinoplasty procedure. The doctor, who is a rhinoplasty specialist, will do blood tests and a complete physical exam. In addition, the rhinoplasty candidate must examine the facial features and the inside and outside of the nose.
This exam will make it much easier to determine what changes need to be made and how they might affect the results. The physical examination is also important to determine the effect on the breathing of the person who will have nose surgery
Photographs of the nose are taken, and the images are manipulated on the computer by the rhinoplasty doctor to show what kind of results might be. The rhinoplasty specialist will use these photos for before and after evaluations, during surgery and for long-term reviews with reference. If the patient has a small chin, the surgeon may talk to the rhinoplasty candidate about making changes to his chin. Because a small chin will create the illusion of a larger nose.
You can be discharged from the hospital on the same day after rhinoplasty. memory loss and difficulty making decisions for a few days after surgery It may therefore be beneficial for a companion to stay with the patient for a night or two to assist with post-surgery
Preparations Before Nose Aesthetic Surgery
It is necessary not to use drugs for two weeks before rhinoplasty surgery. Medicines can bleed. Only medications approved by the doctor should be used.
What Happens During Nose Surgery?
There is no sequential phase of rhinoplasty surgery. Each operation is personalized according to the anatomy of the person who had the surgery. Depending on Local anesthesia with sedation is usually used in the outpatient setting. sedation is applied to the area to be operated. The anesthesiologist injects a pain reliever into the nasal tissues and the problem is solved with the drugs injected into the vein. This does not make the person sleep, but it becomes drowsy
During general anesthesia, the drug is taken through the IV line. General anesthesia drugs affect the whole body and make the person unconscious during the surgery. It can be changed by the surgeon in various ways depending on how much the nasal bone and cartilage should be removed from the nasal tissue or how attachments should be made, the structure of the nose and the available material. If the wall between the two nostrils of the nose is bent, the rhinoplasty doctor can correct it to improve breathing. However, this operation is different with nose surgery. To make minor changes, the doctor uses cartilage taken from the deeper points of the nose and ear. For larger changes, the doctor can use implants and the necessary tissue from other parts of your body. After the surgery, the patient's recovery is monitored by specialist personnel. Normally it is possible to leave the same day, but if there are other health problems, you may stay in the hospital for one night.
After Nose Surgery
Generally, nasal dressings stay inside for 1-7 days after surgery. The rhinoplasty specialist may also tape a splint to protect and support the nose. this intervention stays in place for about a week. In order to reduce bleeding and swelling after the rhinoplasty operation, it is necessary to rest in bed with the head higher than the body. The nose may be blocked due to splints due to swelling. It is normal for the accumulated blood to continue to flow, along with a slight bleeding when removing the dressing after the operation. The doctor will ask for various measures to be taken until a few weeks after the operation to reduce the possibility of bleeding and swelling to a low level. Apart from these, it is necessary to take a break from sports activities. It is necessary to avoid excessive facial expressions such as smiling and laughing, it is necessary to brush the teeth softly and it is necessary to wear clothes that open from the front, such as a shirt.
Glasses or sunglasses should not be used for at least one month after surgery. Especially on the nose, sunscreen with SPF 30 should be used because the sun can cause permanent discoloration of the nasal skin. A temporary swelling of the eyelids may occur 14-21 days after the rhinoplasty operation. It may take even longer for the nasal swelling to subside.
Rhinoplasty Results
Rhinoplasty surgery is a challenging operation. Even though the changes made during the rhinoplasty operation are small, these changes make a big difference in the appearance and functionality of the nose. Since this variation is small, the margin of error is also quite high. It should be noted that after the surgery, the nose changes throughout life, as in the rest of the body. It is difficult to say when the final desired result will be achieved.
Usually, most of the swelling disappears within a year. Therefore, even in cases where a second operation is required, it is necessary to wait at least one year.
